![]() However, since preference to a boy over a girl child in India has led to increase in illegal abortions, revealing the gender of the unborn baby is a punishable crime by law. The sex of the fetus can be identified using an anomaly scan.In such a case, you will be asked to repeat the anomaly scan after 20 weeks or in the third trimester when the placenta changes location with the movements of the growing baby. It may be low lying, covering the neck of the uterus.The placenta can be located on the front wall of the uterus (anteriorly placed) or on the backside wall (posteriorly placed), or at the top of the uterus (fundus).However, the diagnosis is confirmed only after performing other special genetic tests like amniocentesis, chorionic villus sampling, and non-invasive prenatal testing.Īpart from identifying physical defects in the developing baby, an anomaly scan report also remarks on following aspects: Another chromosomal/genetic birth defect called Down’s syndrome is commonly associated with defects in the heart and abdomen.are not detected on the anomaly scan in pregnancy. Certain genetic anomalies like autism, cerebral palsy, etc.Defects in the face and mouth (cleft lip).Collection of excess fluid in the brain (hydrocephalus).Defects of diaphragm (hernia of diaphragm), a muscle that separates the chest and abdomen.Defects in organs like abdomen, kidneys, heart (congenital heart defects), etc.Anencephaly (defect in the baby’s head), skull.The anomaly scan can detect major defects like the following: It is essential to do an anomaly scan of your baby before it is born, to identify any birth defects that may be present and take appropriate measures if required. During this period, all organs are easily visualized in the anomaly scan of fetus. The formation of the baby’s organs is complete by the time pregnancy reaches the second trimester. It is commonly done between 18 to 23 weeks of pregnancy to evaluate the development and growth of the baby. ![]() An anomaly scan detects birth defects in babies during pregnancy Anomaly scan: what is it?Īnomaly scan, also known as fetal anomaly scan or level 2 anomaly scan, or targeted imaging for fetal anomalies, is an ultrasound scan that is done in the second trimester of pregnancy.
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